Showing posts with label film. Show all posts
Showing posts with label film. Show all posts

Friday, March 14, 2008

ENDO: A Rejoinder



Nicole, Meg and I caught Endo at Cinevita, held last March 5-7 at the Thomas Aquinas Research Center Auditorium. Starring Jason Abalos as Leo, a dreamless contractual worker and Ina Feleo as Tanya, a dreamer who doubles as a contractual worker, Endo takes its viewers to an honest reality of love, dreams and the Filipino identity.

ENDO stands for "end of contract" typical of department stores and the like, and in the same light, Leo's life as a series of contracts. As he heads on to face his everyday challenges, he simultaneously loses his own dreams as these dreams are replaced by the need to earn for the education of Pol, his younger brother and for the medical needs of their crippled father, an ex-OFW.

Having gotten out of an Endo relationship with Candy, one of his co-workers, Leo meets Tanya, an aggressive saleslady from another stall who pursues him relentlessly until he himself has fallen for Tanya, a spirited dreamer who sees life simply and does not dream of grand houses and a beautiful life. With Tanya, Leo grows out of his unselfish reality while building his own dreams for himself and at the same time, letting go of all that had tied him with his confused state and mediocre goals.

The Bland Reality

The first time I watched Endo was in one of its Cinemalaya screening in CCP, the Cinevita screening was my second one. It was quite disappointing, however, that the Cinevtia audience was more concerned with the boldness of the love scenes rather than the turn of the story itself. In addition, the cheesiness of the lovers' dialogues were emphasized, rather than its honesty, thus making it look and sound bland to the ears of Thomasian teenagers.

But its blandness became one of its strength, with its portrayal of reality as honest and as true as it could possibly be. Reality doesn't have to be harsh, pitiful or romantic all of the time, as is expected from mainstream films which romanticize reality thus invoking resolutions and advocacies on the part of the audience. Endo, on the other hand, invites all of its audience to take reality as is it is, as we see it everyday, but at the same time, urging the viewers to open their eyes to a larger view of reality that includes the people we see but we don't actually recognize as humans. In the context of Endo, the salespersons we see on the malls who give out a hand to whatever our whims are.

It's basically a love story taken empirically, without the usual sugar-coated words that line the dialogues of mainstream films. There's honesty and sincerity in the delivery of dialogues, and the blandness is an added factor to emphasize the plainness of the characters as the social untouchables, maligned for their educational background and their blue-collared jobs. This dryness also magnified the dreams and desires of each character as they go on with their respective lives.

In an open forum in the recently held Cinevita, director Jade Castro said that Endo is a political film that tackles the unfair treatment to contractual workers. They are basically underpaid and overworked, and in addition to this, deprived of the benefits of a regular laborer (e.g. health benefits, SSS, etc.).

Though the political issue was not directly presented in the film, the viewers were able to grasp its impact through the storyline. At the end, even though there wasn’t any emphatic resolution on the part of the viewers, Endo created awareness in the viewers that made them see these workers as part of the social milieu.

Endo And Its Shortcomings

Its shortcomings can be attributed to the stilted delivery of lines. It was obvious that there was the existence of a script, and its obviousness to the viewers diminished the “natural” setting of the film. No matter how commendable the performances of the actors were, the line delivery failure became a setback to the total success of a good film. - ALEXIS LAURA FELICIANO

Photograph Source:
http://endomovie.multiply.com

End Of Contract


Endo, short for end of contract, is an independent film that mirrors the socio- economic intricacy of our country. The message was shown subtly and does not implicate any other political meaning. The main problem of the movie, which is the problem of labor contractualization, is intensely implied by the director in a modest and unpretentious manner.

Endo is a love story situated in the world of contract workers. The story revolves around Leo, whose life is a series of terminable contract. Haven’t finished college and forced to act as breadwinner of the family because of his father’s inability and mother’s abandonment, he takes on five month service-oriented jobs, one after another. His relationships with women are also the same. However, when he meets the spirited dreamer Tanya and fell in love with her, he is faced by the promise of security and permanence. The problem is, will he be able to handle it?

Endo is directed by Jade Castro under UFO Pictures. He is also one of the film’s writers together with Raymond Lee and Michiko Yamamoto. Castro delicately copes with the film’s dramatic and technical features. According to The Philippine Star (Febrauary 14, 2008), “[Castro] was able to hold the cast together and keep the performance level restrained.”

Jason Abalos played the role of Leo while Ina Feleo the role of Tanya. Both were excellent in portraying their characters. The emotions they showed were very genuine. At the same time, supporting roles and bit players contributed to the success of the movie. Cheers for the whole cast and crew of Endo! - MARY GRACE INGARAN

Photograph Source:
http://endomovie.multiply.com

Cinemalaya Frees A New Breed Of Filmmakers

Indie films are becoming more and more accepted in a society where chick flicks reign and novelty movies are produced. Now on its way to its fourth year, Cinemalaya has proven to be the nest of films, both full-length and short films that exhibit talent and substance. But the Cinemalaya 2007, together with a bigger audience and successful promotions has become more than just an indie film festival. More and more talented filmmakers are coming out of their shells to produce one of the historic moments in Philippine cinema—the indie films.

First Encounter

My first every encounter with indie films is Ang Pagdadalaga ni Maximo Oliveros which catapulted Nathan Lopez and Aureaus Solito into national popularity. I have heard that Maximo was a good watch and I watched it together with a few of my classmates. I suppose I expected too much from the reviews it was getting from national and international critics alike and expected it to be better than what I was hearing. But I was too immersed with the foreign film culture, which included chick films and no-nonsense productions that I found Maximo too bland and too “yun lang?” for my taste.

I knew it was shot by HD cameras, not the film cameras per se, but the portable ones that can be bought everywhere and anywhere but I was expecting more thrill and more visual effects from it that I found it rather boring. Although the acting skills were commendable—I have never seen such “natural” acting ability, especially Nathan Lopez who was cast in his first film with no proper Johnny M workshop.

The Two Faces Of Cinemalaya 2007

But what brought me to the “kulturang indie” as I termed it, was Cinemalaya 2007. I was sent there for an assignment for an organization, and I found myself wandering along Roxas Boulevard without companion and even without direction to guide me towards CCP. I have no one with me to alternate screenings with so I thought I might just as well stay and complete the screenings for a day since the venue is relatively decent as compared to malls and cinemas. It was, however, in the middle of nowhere, so I had to wait at the lobby for two hours for the second screening to come, eat lunch alone and the same routine until 7 in the evening.

The first screening I attended was Gulong by Sockie Fernandez and it was as heartwarming as I could describe. Maybe because hard reality was too much for me to take, Gulong served as a buffer from all these reality talk. Somehow, it offered hope, instead of the empirical explanations of reality. At the same time, Tribu, Kadin and the other Cinemalaya entries were balanced in such a way that you won’t take reality, especially the Filipino reality as hopeless and as gloomy as the gangsters of Tondo.

There’s Tribu, Tukso and Endo that were real as reality gets but there’s also Pisay, Gulong and Kadin that presents a softer side of reality.

But these films all boil down into one: the Filipino individuality and identity extensively tackled in all phases of the films. Despite the harshness or even the blandness of these films, it cannot be denied that they are value-laden, most of which emphasize Filipino identity.

Why The Indie?



I was raised in lukewarm cultural setting: I had what I could term as colonial, but went to museums and theaters alike. Outwardly, I grew up with a colonial mindset but I was unconsciously educated a Filipino and as I grew up I lamented at the lack of museums and affordable cultural shows that were truly Filipino. I suppose I was looking for what were truly ours, and not just some Filipinized colonial products like Mexican dramas and rehashed H’wood films.

With the advent of technology I found what I considered to be truly ours: the indie films. None had anything colonial to boast, and if these films did, they were done in what had been accepted as ours over the long run.

In addition to this, the films weren’t pretentious and ambitious as most of our films are. “Resiklo”, taken as an example, was ripped off by reviews. I didn’t watch Resiklo but from the poster itself, it was aiming to be a Pinoy-version of “The Transformers”. At this point, I want to emphasize the difference between an indie and a few of our mainstream films. Indie films feature what are inherently Pinoy, while a number of mainstream films try to be Filipinize what is not Pinoy.

Why Not The Indie?

For both the politically apathetic and politically sensitive viewers, indie films often contain political issues depicted extensively though subliminally in varying plots. Among the highly political indie films presented in the recent Cinemalaya 2007 was “Pisay” which tackled the parallel situation of the Philippines in Martial Law and Philippine Science High School under possible segregation. These indie films are oftentimes hard-hitting if they wanted to because these films enjoy the perks of less and yet open-minded audience.

In addition to this, indie films always get away with bad editing and bad sounds because it’s indie, which basically becomes a benchmark for aesthetically mediocre yet substantially-made films. In one of the reviews of the pink indie, the writer (Joshua Guzman) criticized the auditory elements of “Ang Lihim ni Antonio” where the natural sounds that were transmitted during the filming became the extraneous elements of the film. Some films defend the poorness the auditory element as “part of nature and natural setting” of the film and they get away with it.

There is no perfect film but there are good ones and even excellently made films, especially in the Filipino setting and indie films can be one of them. - ALEXIS LAURA FELICIANO

Photograph Source/s:


Tukso - http://lilokpelikula.files.wordpress.com/2007/10/tukso-final.jpg
Pisay - http://rebelpixel.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/pisay.jpg
Ang Pagdadalaga ni Maximo Oliveros - http://rebelpixel.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/pisay.jpg

Ang Lihim Ni Antonio

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